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Republic of Cameroon

République du Cameroun
Vertical tricolor (green, red, yellow) with a five-pointed gold star in the center of the red.
పతాకం
Coat of arms of Cameroon
Coat of arms
నినాదం
"Paix – Travail – Patrie" (French)
"Peace – Work – Fatherland"
జాతీయగీతం
"Ô Cameroun, Berceau de nos Ancêtres (French)"
O Cameroon, Cradle of our Forefathers a
Location of Cameroon on the globe.
రాజధానిYaoundé
3°52′N 11°31′E / 3.867°N 11.517°E / 3.867; 11.517
అతిపెద్ద నగరంDouala
అధికార భాషలు
Ethnic groups
Demonym(s)Cameroonian
GovernmentRepublic
• President
Paul Biya
Philémon Yang
LegislatureNational Assembly
Independence from France
• Declared
1 January 1960
• Annexation of former
British Cameroons
1 October 1961
Area
• Total
475,442 km2 (183,569 sq mi) (54th)
• Water (%)
1.3
Population
• July 2012 estimate
20,129,878 (58th)
• 2005 census
17,463,836
• Density
39.7/km2 (102.8/sq mi) (167th)
GDP (PPP)2011 estimate
• Total
$47.251 billion
• Per capita
$2,257
GDP (nominal)2011 estimate
• Total
$25.759 billion
• Per capita
$1,230
Gini (2001)44.6
medium
HDI (2011)Increase 0.482
low · 150th
CurrencyCentral African CFA franc (XAF)
Time zoneUTC+1 (WAT)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+1 (not observed)
Driving sideright
Calling code+237
ISO 3166 codeCM
Internet TLD.cm
  1. These are the titles as given in the Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon, Article X. The French version of the song is sometimes called Chant de Ralliement, as in National Anthems of the World; and the English version "O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers", as in DeLancey and DeLancey 61.
People's Republic of Bangladesh

  • গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ (Bengali)
  • Gônoprojatontri Bangladesh
Bangladesh పతాకం
పతాకం
Emblem of Bangladesh
Emblem
జాతీయగీతం"Amar Sonar Bangla" (Bengali)
"My Golden Bengal"


March: "Notuner Gaan"
"The Song of Youth"[1]
Location of Bangladesh
పటం
రాజధాని
అతిపెద్ద నగరకూడా
Dhaka
23°45′50″N 90°23′20″E / 23.76389°N 90.38889°E / 23.76389; 90.38889
Official language
and national language
Bengali[2]
Ethnic groups
(2011[3])
Religion
(2011[4])
Demonym(s)Bangladeshi
MembershipUN, WTO, SAARC, BIMSTEC, IMCTC, OIC, Commonwealth of Nations
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary
constitutional republic
• President
Abdul Hamid
Sheikh Hasina
Shirin Chaudhury
Syed Mahmud Hossain
LegislatureJatiya Sangsad
• Declared
26 March 1971
• V-Day
16 December 1971
16 December 1972
Area
• Total
147,570[5] km2 (56,980 sq mi) (92nd)
• Water (%)
6.4
Population
• 2016 estimate
Increase162,951,560[6] (8th)
• 2011 census
149,772,364[7] (8th)
• Density
1,106/km2 (2,864.5/sq mi) (7th)
GDP (PPP)2019 estimate
• Total
Increase$837.588 billion[8] (29th)
• Per capita
Increase$5,028[8] (136th)
GDP (nominal)2019 estimate
• Total
Increase$317.465 billion[8] (39th)
• Per capita
Increase$1,906[8] (143th)
Gini (2016)32.4[9]
medium
HDI (2018)Increase 0.614[10]
medium · 135th
CurrencyBangladeshi taka () (BDT)
Time zoneUTC+6 (BST)
Date formatdd-mm-yyyy AD
Driving sideleft
Calling code+880
ISO 3166 codeBD
Internet TLD.bd
.বাংলা
  1. "National Symbols→National march". Bangladesh Tourism Board. Bangladesh: Ministry of Civil Aviation & Tourism. Archived from the original on 28 December 2016. Retrieved 21 February 2015. In 13 January 1972, the ministry of Bangladesh has adopted this song as a national marching song on its first meeting after the country's independence.
  2. "Article 3. The state language". The Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. Ministry of Law, The People's Republic of Bangladesh. Retrieved 1 February 2017. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  3. "Bānlādēśakē jānuna" জানুন [Discover Bangladesh] (in Bengali). National Web Portal of Bangladesh. Archived from the original on 16 February 2015. Retrieved 13 February 2015.
  4. "Bangladesh 2015 International Religious Freedom Report" (PDF). US Department of State. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
  5. "Health Bulletin 2016" (PDF). Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS). p. 13. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 June 2017. Retrieved 11 September 2017.
  6. "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
  7. Data Archived 4 సెప్టెంబరు 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Census – Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
  9. "Gini Index". Knoema. Archived from the original on 7 September 2013. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
  10. "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) (in ఇంగ్లీష్). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2019.