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మూస:కణ జీవశాస్త్రం/doc

వికీపీడియా నుండి
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{{Cell biology
|celltypes     = yes        <!-- Display a diagram comparing a eukaryote to a prokaryote. -->
|animalcell    = yes        <!-- Diagram of an animal cell and its constituent organelles. -->
|plantcell     = yes        <!-- Diagram of a plant cell and its constituent organelles. -->
|nucleus       = yes        <!-- Diagram of a nucleus and its constituent parts. -->
|ribosome      = <!-- Not yet implemented. -->
|golgi         = yes        <!-- Diagram of a Golgi complex. -->
|centrosome    = yes        <!-- Diagram of a centrosome. -->
|mitochondrion = yes        <!-- Diagram of a mitochondrion. -->
|chloroplast   = yes        <!-- Diagram of a chloroplast. -->
}}
కణ జీవశాస్త్రం
The cells of eukaryotes (left) and prokaryotes (right).
Components of a typical animal cell:
  1. Nucleolus
  2. Nucleus
  3. Ribosome (little dots)
  4. Vesicle
  5. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
  6. Golgi apparatus (or "Golgi body")
  7. Cytoskeleton
  8. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
  9. Mitochondrion
  10. Vacuole
  11. Cytosol (fluid that contains organelles)
  12. Lysosome
  13. Centrosome
  14. Cell membrane
Components of a typical plant cell:
a. Plasmodesmata
b. Plasma membrane
c. Cell wall
1. Chloroplast
d. Thylakoid membrane
e. Starch grain
2. Vacuole
f. Vacuole
g. Tonoplast
h. Mitochondrion
i. Peroxisome
j. Cytoplasm
k. Small membranous vesicles
l. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
3. Nucleus
m. Nuclear pore
n. Nuclear envelope
o. Nucleolus
p. Ribosome
q. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
r. Golgi vesicles
s. Golgi apparatus(Golgi body)
t. Cytoskeleton
Components of a typical nucleus:
1. Nuclear envelope
1.a. Outer membrane
1.b. Inner membrane
2. Nucleolus
3. Nucleoplasm
4. Chromatin
4.a. Heterochromatin
4.b. Euchromatin
5. Ribosome
6. Nuclear pore
Components of a typical Golgi apparatus:
  1. Cisternæ
  2. Lumen
  3. Incoming transport vesicle
  4. Cis face
  5. Trans face
  6. Outgoing transport vesicle
Components of a typical centrosome:
  1. Centriole
  2. Mother centriole
  3. Daughter centriole
  4. Distal ends
  5. Distal appendages
  6. Subdistal appendages
  7. Proximal ends
  8. Microtubule triplets
  9. Interconnecting fibers
  10. Microtubules
  11. Pericentriolar material
Components of a typical mitochondrion

1 Outer membrane

1.1 Porin

2 Intermembrane space

2.1 Intracristal space
2.2 Peripheral space

3 Lamella

3.1 Inner membrane
3.11 Inner boundary membrane
3.12 Cristal membrane
3.2 Matrix
3.3 Cristæ

4 Mitochondrial DNA
5 Matrix granule
6 Ribosome
7 ATP synthase


An example of the template with all diagrams activated.

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Organelle diagram