మాడ్యూల్:Language
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This module is rated as beta, and is ready for widespread use. It is still new and should be used with some caution to ensure the results are as expected. |
భాష మూసలు |
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భాషలు (ISO 639) |
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Scripts (ISO 15924) |
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Wiktionary links |
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Other |
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Data |
Usage
[మార్చు]This module is used by {{wikt-lang}}
and {{wt}}
. It is inspired by the templates {{m}} and {{l}} and their associated modules on Wiktionary. It has a Wiktionary link function that links to the correct section of the Wiktionary entry, and applies correct language formatting and italics. The language-tagging function does most of what {{lang}} does, except that italics can't be customized and categories aren't added.
Examples
[మార్చు]* {{#invoke:language|wikt|en|language}} * {{#invoke:language|wikt|en|language|languages}} * {{#invoke:Language|wikt|fr|bourguignon}} * {{#invoke:Language|wikt|la|homō}} * {{#invoke:Language|wikt|grc|δημοκρατίᾱ}} * {{#invoke:Language|wikt|ru|язы́к}} * {{#invoke:Language|lang|ru|язы́к}} * {{#invoke:Language|wikt|ar|العَرَبِيَّة}} * {{#invoke:Language|wikt|fa|فارسی}} * {{#invoke:Language|wikt|ine-x-proto|*h₂enǵʰ-}}
Invalid codes
[మార్చు]* {{#invoke:language|wikt|EN|language}} * {{#invoke:language|wikt|En|language|languages}} * {{#invoke:Language|wikt|La|homō}} * {{#invoke:Language|wikt|Grc|δημοκρατίᾱ}} * {{#invoke:Language|wikt|Ru|язы́к}} * {{#invoke:Language|lang|Ru|язы́к}} * {{#invoke:Language|wikt|Ar|العَرَبِيَّة}} * {{#invoke:Language|wikt|Fa|فارسی}}
Errors
[మార్చు]* {{#invoke:Language|wikt|en-Latin|language}}
- language [
Latin
is not a valid script code.]
Subpages
[మార్చు]Subpages
Pages with the prefix 'Language' in the 'Module' and 'Module talk' namespaces:
Module:
Language |
- Language/data
- Language/data/ISO 639-1
- Language/data/ISO 639-3
- Language/data/ISO 639-3 (dep)
- Language/data/ISO 639 deprecated
- Language/data/ISO 639 override
- Language/data/iana languages
- Language/data/iana regions
- Language/data/iana scripts
- Language/data/iana suppressed scripts
- Language/data/iana variants
- Language/data/wp languages
- Language/doc
- Language/name
- Language/name/data
Module talk:
Language |
require('Module:No globals')
local m_data = mw.loadData("Module:Language/data")
local langData = m_data.languages or m_data
local p = {}
local function checkForString(variable)
return variable ~= "" and variable ~= nil
end
local function makeLinkedName(languageCode)
local data = langData[languageCode]
local article = data["article"]
local name = data["Wikipedia_name"] or data["name"]
return "[[" .. article .. "|" .. name .. "]]: "
end
local function makeEntryName(word, languageCode)
local data = langData[languageCode]
local ugsub = mw.ustring.gsub
word = tostring(word)
if word == nil then
error("The function makeEntryName requires a string argument")
elseif word == "" then
return ""
else
-- Remove bold and italics, so that words that contain bolding or emphasis can be linked without piping.
word = word:gsub("\'\'\'", "")
word = word:gsub("\'\'", "")
if data == nil then
return word
else
local replacements = data and data["replacements"]
if replacements == nil then
return word
else
-- Decompose so that the diacritics of characters such
-- as á can be removed in one go.
-- No need to compose at the end, because the MediaWiki software
-- will handle that.
if replacements.decompose then
word = mw.ustring.toNFD(word)
for i, from in ipairs(replacements.from) do
word = ugsub(
word,
from,
replacements.to and replacements.to[i] or "")
end
else
for regex, replacement in pairs(replacements) do
word = ugsub(word, regex, replacement)
end
end
return word
end
end
end
end
p.makeEntryName = makeEntryName
local function fixScriptCode(firstLetter, threeLetters)
return string.upper(firstLetter) .. string.lower(threeLetters)
end
local function getCodes(codes, text)
local languageCode, scriptCode, invalidCode
local errorText
if codes == nil or codes == "" then
errorText = 'no language or script code provided'
elseif codes:find("^%a%a%a?$") or codes:find("^%a%a%a?%-%a%a%a%a$") then
-- A three- or two-letter lowercase sequence at beginning of first parameter
languageCode =
codes:find("^%a%a%a?") and (
codes:match("^(%l%l%l?)")
or codes:match("^(%a%a%a?)")
:gsub("(%a%a%a?)", string.lower, 1)
)
-- One uppercase and three lowercase letters at the end of the first parameter
scriptCode =
codes:find("%a%a%a%a$") and (
codes:match("(%u%l%l%l)$")
or gsub(
codes:match("(%a%a%a%a)$"),
"(%a)(%a%a%a)",
fixScriptCode,
1
)
)
elseif codes:find("^%a%a%a?%-%a%a%a?$")
or codes:find("^%a%a%a%-%a%a%a%-%a%a%a$") then
languageCode = codes
-- Private-use subtag: x followed by one or more sequences of 1-8 lowercase
-- letters separated by hyphens. This only allows for one sequence, as it is
-- needed for proto-languages such as ine-x-proto (Proto-Indo-European).
elseif codes:find("^%a%a%a?%-x%-%a%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?$") then
languageCode, scriptCode =
codes:match("^(%a%a%a%-x%-%a%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?)%-?(.*)$")
if not languageCode then
errorText = '<code>'..codes..'</code> is not a valid language or script code.'
elseif scriptCode ~= "" and not scriptCode:find("%a%a%a%a") then
errorText = '<code>'..scriptCode..'</code> is not a valid script code.'
else
scriptCode = scriptCode:gsub(
"(%a)(%a%a%a)",
fixScriptCode,
1
)
end
elseif codes:find("^%a%a%a?") then
languageCode, invalidCode = codes:match("^(%a%a%a?)%-?(.*)")
languageCode = string.lower(languageCode)
errorText = '<code>'..invalidCode..'</code> is not a valid script code.'
elseif codes:find("%-?%a%a%a%a$") then
invalidCode, scriptCode = codes:match("(.*)%-?(%a%a%a%a)$")
scriptCode = gsub(
scriptCode,
"(%a)(%a%a%a)",
fixScriptCode
)
errorText = '<code>'..invalidCode..'</code> is not a valid language code.'
else
errorText = '<code>'..codes..'</code> is not a valid language or script code.'
end
if not scriptCode or scriptCode == "" then
scriptCode = require("Module:Unicode data").is_Latin(text) and "Latn" or "unknown"
end
if errorText then
errorText = ' <span style="font-size: smaller">[' .. errorText .. ']</span>'
else
errorText = ""
end
languageCode = m_data.redirects[languageCode] or languageCode
return languageCode, scriptCode, errorText
end
local function tag(text, languageCode, script, italics)
local data = langData[languageCode]
-- Use Wikipedia code if it has been given: for instance,
-- Proto-Indo-European has the Wiktionary code "ine-pro" but the Wikipedia
-- code "ine-x-proto".
languageCode = data and data.Wikipedia_code or languageCode
local italicize = script == "Latn" and italics
if not text then text = "[text?]" end
local textDirectionMarkers = { "", "", "" }
if data and data["direction"] == "rtl" then
textDirectionMarkers = { ' dir="rtl"', '‏', '‎' }
end
local out = { textDirectionMarkers[2] }
if italicize then
table.insert(out, "<i lang=\"" .. languageCode .. "\" xml:lang=\"" .. languageCode .. "\"" .. textDirectionMarkers[1] .. ">" .. text .. "</i>")
else
table.insert(out, "<span lang=\"" .. languageCode .. "\" xml:lang=\"" .. languageCode .. "\"" .. textDirectionMarkers[1] .. ">" .. text .. "</span>")
end
table.insert(out, textDirectionMarkers[3])
return table.concat(out)
end
function p.lang(frame)
local parent = frame:getParent()
local args = parent.args[1] and parent.args or frame.args
local codes = args[1] and mw.text.trim(args[1])
local text = args[2] or error("Provide text in the second parameter")
local languageCode, scriptCode, errorText = getCodes(codes, text)
local italics = args.italics or args.i or args.italic
italics = not (italics == "n" or italics == "-" or italics == "no")
return tag(text, languageCode, scriptCode, italics) .. errorText
end
local function linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText, languageCode)
local data = langData[languageCode]
local name
if languageCode then
if data and data.name then
name = data.name
elseif mw.language.fetchLanguageName(languageCode, 'en') ~= "" then
-- On other languages' wikis, use mw.getContentLanguage():getCode(), or replace with that wiki's language code.
name = mw.language.fetchLanguageName(languageCode, 'en')
else
error("No name for the language " .. ("%q"):format(languageCode or nil) .. " could be found")
end
if entry:sub(1, 1) == "*" then
if name ~= "" then
entry = "Reconstruction:" .. name .. "/" .. entry:sub(2)
else
error("Language name is empty")
end
elseif data and data.type == "reconstructed" then
mw.log("Reconstructed language without asterisk:", languageCode, name, entry)
local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
-- Track reconstructed entries with no asterisk by transcluding
-- a nonexistent template. This technique is used in Wiktionary:
-- see [[wikt:Module:debug]].
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/tracking/wikt-lang/reconstructed with no asterisk]]
pcall(frame.expandTemplate, frame,
{ title = 'tracking/wikt-lang/reconstructed with no asterisk' })
if name ~= "" then
entry = "Reconstruction:" .. name .. "/" .. entry
else
error("Language name is empty")
end
elseif data and data.type == "appendix" then
if name ~= "" then
entry = "Appendix:" .. name .. "/" .. entry
else
error("Language name is empty")
end
end
if entry and linkText then
return "[[wikt:" .. entry .. "#" .. name .. "|" .. linkText .. "]]"
else
error("linkToWiktionary needs a Wiktionary entry or link text, or both")
end
else
return "[[wikt:" .. entry .. "|" .. linkText .. "]]"
end
end
function p.wiktlang(frame)
local parent = frame:getParent()
local args = parent.args[1] and parent.args or frame.args
local codes = args[1] and mw.text.trim(args[1])
local word1 = args[2]
local word2 = args[3]
if not args[2] then
error("Parameter 2 is required")
end
local languageCode, scriptCode, errorText = getCodes(codes, word1)
local italics = args.italics or args.i
italics = not (italics == "n" or italics == "-")
local entry, linkText
if checkForString(word2) and checkForString(word1) then
entry = makeEntryName(word1, languageCode)
linkText = word2
elseif checkForString(word1) then
entry = makeEntryName(word1, languageCode)
linkText = word1
end
local out
if languageCode and entry and linkText then
out = tag(linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText, languageCode), languageCode, scriptCode, italics)
elseif entry and linkText then
out = linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText)
else
out = '<span style="font-size: smaller;">[text?]</span>'
end
if out and errorText then
return out .. errorText
else
return errorText or error("The function wiktlang generated nothing")
end
end
function p.wikt(frame)
local parent = frame:getParent()
local args = parent.args[1] and parent.args or frame.args
local codes = args[1] and mw.text.trim(args[1])
local word1 = args[2]
local word2 = args[3]
if not word1 then
error("Provide a word in parameter 2.")
end
local languageCode, scriptCode, errorText = getCodes(codes, word1)
local entry, linkText
if checkForString(word2) and checkForString(word1) then
entry = makeEntryName(word1, languageCode)
linkText = word2
elseif checkForString(word1) then
entry = makeEntryName(word1, languageCode)
linkText = word1
end
local out
if languageCode and entry and linkText then
out = linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText, languageCode)
elseif entry and linkText then
out = linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText)
else
out = '<span style="font-size: smaller;">[text?]</span>'
end
if out and errorText then
return out and out .. errorText
else
return errorText or error("The function wikt generated nothing")
end
end
return p