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Battle of Lützen
the Thirty Years' Warలో భాగము
Battle of Lutzen
The Battle of Lützen by Carl Wahlbom shows the death of King Gustavus Adolphus on 16 November 1632.
తేదీ6 November (O.S.) or 16 November (N.S.), 1632
ప్రదేశంNear Lützen, southwest of Leipzig
(present-day Germany)

51°15′N 12°08′E / 51.250°N 12.133°E / 51.250; 12.133
ఫలితంSwedish Pyrrhic victory
ప్రత్యర్థులు
Sweden Sweden
Protestant Union
మూస:Country data Holy Roman Empire
సేనాపతులు, నాయకులు
Sweden Gustavus Adolphus 
  • Dodo von Knyphausen
  • మూస:Country data Electorate of Saxony Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar

    Sweden Robert Munro, 18th Baron of Foulis
    మూస:Country data Holy Roman Empire Albrecht von Wallenstein
    మూస:Country data Holy Roman Empire Count Gottfried zu Pappenheim (DOW)
    బలం
    12,800 infantry
    6,200 cavalry
    60 guns
    10,000 infantry
    7,000 cavalry, plus 3,000 infantry and 2,000 cavalry on arrival
    24 guns
    ప్రాణ నష్టం, నష్టాలు
    3,400 dead and 1,600 wounded or missingProbably about the same as Swedish casualties

    A military conflict infobox (sometimes referred to as a warbox) may be used to summarize information about a particular military conflict (a battle, campaign, war, or group of related wars) in a standard manner.

    The infobox should be added using the {{infobox military conflict}} template, as shown below:

    {{Infobox military conflict
    | conflict    = 
    | width       = 
    | partof      = 
    | image       = 
    | caption     = 
    | date        = 
    | place       = 
    | coordinates = 
    | map_type    = 
    | map_relief  = 
    | latitude    = 
    | longitude   = 
    | map_size    = 
    | map_marksize = 
    | map_caption = 
    | map_label   = 
    | territory   = 
    | result      = 
    | status      = 
    | combatants_header = 
    | combatant1  = 
    | combatant2  = 
    | combatant3  = 
    | commander1  = 
    | commander2  = 
    | commander3  = 
    | units1      = 
    | units2      = 
    | units3      = 
    | strength1   = 
    | strength2   = 
    | strength3   = 
    | casualties1 = 
    | casualties2 = 
    | casualties3 = 
    | notes       = 
    | campaignbox = 
    }}
    

    Note: When using parameters, avoid the ambiguous abbreviation "N/A", and instead use "unknown" or "none". All subjective or qualitative judgements and numerical quantities or statistics must be cited to a reliable source (see WP:MILMOS#CITE).

    Parameters

    [మార్చు]
    • conflict – the name of the conflict being described (e.g. "Battle of Lützen" or "World War I").
    • width - optional - the width of the infobox, e.g. "400px"; defaults to: "315px".
    • partofoptional – the larger conflict containing the event described in the article. For battles or campaigns, this should be the war during which the event takes place; for particularly large wars, this may include a theatre (e.g. "the Eastern Front of World War II"). For wars, the parameter may be used to link to a larger group of wars (e.g. the Italian War of 1521–26 to the Italian Wars). It may be necessary to insert "the" before the name of the war for proper grammar.
    • imageoptional – an image for the warbox. The image must be given in the form [[File:Example.jpg|300px|alt=Example alt text]]; in particular, the thumb attribute must not be selected.
    • captionoptional – the text to be placed below the image.
    • dateoptional – the date of the conflict described. Convention is to give the actual date for battles and the years for wars, but this does not always apply.
    • place – the location of the conflict. For conflicts covering a wide area, a general description (e.g. "France", or "Europe", or "Worldwide") may be used.
    • coordinatesoptional – the location of the structure, given as a coordinate pair by using {{coord}} with display=inline,title.
    • map_typeoptional – the base map to be used for the location map, e.g. "Scotland"; see {{location map}} for more details.
    • map_reliefoptional – "yes" if the location map is a relief map; see {{location map}} for more details.
    • latitudeoptional – latitude for placing the marker on the location map, e.g. "56.81".
    • longitudeoptional – longitude for placing the marker on the location map, e.g. "-2.68".
    • map_sizeoptional – width of the location map in pixels (px), e.g. "150"; defaults to: "220".
    • map_marksizeoptional – width of the location map marker in pixels (px), e.g. "10"; defaults to: "8".
    • map_captionoptional – caption displayed below the location map; defaults to "Location within {{{map_type}}}", e.g. "Location within Scotland".
    • map_labeloptional – the label placed next to the marker on the location map.
    • territoryoptional – any changes in territorial control as a result of the conflict; this should not be used for overly lengthy descriptions of the peace settlement.
    • resultoptional – this parameter may use one of several standard terms: "X victory", "Decisive X victory" or "Inconclusive". The choice of term should reflect what the sources say. In cases where the standard terms do not accurately describe the outcome, a link to the section of the article where the result is discussed in detail (such as "See the 'Aftermath' section") should be used instead of introducing non-standard terms like "marginal" or "tactical" or contradictory statements like "decisive tactical victory but strategic defeat". It is better to omit this parameter altogether than to engage in speculation about which side won or by how much.
    • statusoptional – for ongoing conflicts, the current status of the conflict. This should not be used if a final result (above) is provided.
    • combatants_headeroptional – sets the header text for the combatants section. Default is "Belligerents".
    • combatant1/combatant2/combatant3optional – the parties participating in the conflict. This is most commonly the countries whose forces took part in the conflict; however, larger groups (such as alliances or international organizations) or smaller ones (such as particular units, formations, or groups) may be indicated if doing so improves reader understanding. When there is a large number of participants, it may be better to list only the three or four major groups on each side of the conflict, and to describe the rest in the body of the article. The combatant3 field may be used if a conflict has three distinct "sides", and should be left blank on other articles. Combatants should be listed in order of importance to the conflict, be it in terms of military contribution, political clout, or a recognized chain of command. If differing metrics can support alternative lists, then ordering is left to the editors of the particular article.
      • combatant1a/combatant2a/combatant3aoptional – in cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, these subsidiary fields may be used to provide additional rows for the combatantN fields (above).
      • combatant1b/combatant2b/combatant3boptional – additional row, as above.
      • combatant1c/combatant2c/combatant3coptional – additional row, as above.
      • combatant1d/combatant2d/combatant3doptional – additional row, as above.
    • commander1/commander2/commander3optional – the commanders of the military forces involved. For battles, this should include military commanders (and other officers as necessary). For wars, only prominent or notable leaders should be listed, with an upper limit of about seven per combatant column recommended. Ranks and position titles should be omitted. The {{KIA}} and {{POW}} templates may be included immediately after the names of commanders who were killed in action or surrendered and were taken prisoner, respectively. The commander3 field can only be used if the combatant3 field is set.
    • units1/units2/units3optional – the units or formations involved. If a large number of distinct formations is present, it may be better to reference an order of battle in the body of the article than to include the entire list in this field. The units3 field can only be used if the combatant3 field is set.
    • strength1/strength2optional – the numerical strength of the units involved.
    • strength3optional – if combatant3 is set, this is a third strength field identical to the two above; if it is not set, this is an alternate combined field for use where only the total participation in a conflict is known.
    • casualties1/casualties2optional – casualties suffered, including dead, wounded, missing, captured, and civilian deaths. Terms such as "dead" (or "killed"), "wounded", or "captured" should be used in place of abbreviations such as "KIA" or "POW".
    • casualties3optional – if combatant3 is set, this is a third casualty field identical to the two above; if it is not set, this is an alternate combined field for use where only the total casualties of a conflict are known, or where civilian casualties cannot be directly attributed to either side.
    • notesoptional – optional field for further notes; this should only be used in exceptional circumstances.
    • campaignboxoptional – optional field for appending a campaignbox template to the bottom of the infobox, which allows both boxes to float as a single element (useful if there are subsequent left floating images, which would otherwise not be able to float above the campaign box); the template must be specified in the format {{Campaignbox XYZ}}.

    మూస:Campaign/docమూస:Operational plan/doc

    Microformat

    [మార్చు]

    The HTML markup produced by this template includes an hCalendar microformat, which makes the event details parsable by computers, either acting automatically to catalogue article across Wikipedia, or via a browser tool operated by a person, to (for example) add the subject to a calendar or diary application. Within the hCalendar is a Geo microformat, which additionally makes the coordinates (latitude & longitude) parsable, so that they can be, say, looked up on a map, or downloaded to a GPS unit. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please see the microformat project.

    Dates will only be included if you use {{Start date}} or {{End date}} (use the former for single dates, but do not use any of these if the date is before 1583 CE). {{End date}} requires that a time be specified, but display of this time may be suppressed by adding |nodate=yes to the end.

    To include a URL, use {{URL}}.

    hCalendar uses HTML classes including:

    • attendee
    • dtend
    • dtstart
    • location
    • summary
    • url
    • vevent

    Geo is produced by calling {{coord}}, and uses HTML classes:

    • geo
    • latitude
    • longitude

    Please do not rename or remove these classes nor collapse nested elements which use them.
    Also, when giving coordinates, please don't be overly precise.


    TemplateData

    [మార్చు]

    Summarize information about a particular military conflict (a battle, campaign, war, or group of related wars).

    మూస పరామితులు

    పరామితివివరణరకంస్థితి
    Conflictconflict

    The name of the conflict being described.

    లైనుతప్పనిసరి
    Widthwidth

    Width of the infobox.

    అప్రమేయం
    315px
    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Part ofpartof

    The larger conflict containing the event described in the article.

    పేజీ పేరుఐచ్చికం
    Imageimage

    An image for the warbox given in the form [[File:Example.jpg|300px|alt=Example alt text]].

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Captioncaption

    The text to be placed below the image.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Datedate

    The date of the conflict described. Convention is to give the actual date for battles and the years for wars, but this does not always apply.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Placeplace

    The location of the conflict.

    స్ట్రింగుతప్పనిసరి
    Coordinatescoordinates

    The location of the structure, given as a coordinate pair by using {{coord}} with display=inline,title.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Map Typemap_type

    The base map to be used for the location map, e.g. "Scotland"; see {{location map}} for more details.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Map Reliefmap_relief

    "yes" if the location map is a relief map.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Latitudelatitude

    Latitude for placing the marker on the location map.

    సంఖ్యఐచ్చికం
    Longitudelongitude

    Longitude for placing the marker on the location map.

    సంఖ్యఐచ్చికం
    Map Sizemap_size

    Width of the location map in pixels (px).

    అప్రమేయం
    220
    సంఖ్యఐచ్చికం
    Map Marker Sizemap_marksize

    Width of the location map marker in pixels (px).

    అప్రమేయం
    8
    సంఖ్యఐచ్చికం
    Map Captionmap_caption

    Caption displayed below the location map.

    అప్రమేయం
    Location within {{{map_type}}}
    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Map Labelmap_label

    The label placed next to the marker on the location map.

    లైనుఐచ్చికం
    Territoryterritory

    Any changes in territorial control as a result of the conflict; this should not be used for overly lengthy descriptions of the peace settlement.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Resultresult

    this parameter may use one of several standard terms: "X victory", "Decisive X victory" or "Inconclusive". The choice of term should reflect what the sources say. In cases where the standard terms do not accurately describe the outcome, a link to the section of the article where the result is discussed in detail (such as "See the 'Aftermath' section") should be used instead of introducing non-standard terms like "marginal" or "tactical" or contradictory statements like "decisive tactical victory but strategic defeat". It is better to omit this parameter altogether than to engage in speculation about which side won or by how much.

    లైనుఐచ్చికం
    Statusstatus

    For ongoing conflicts, the current status of the conflict.

    లైనుఐచ్చికం
    "Combatants" Header Textcombatants_header

    Sets the header text for the combatants section.

    అప్రమేయం
    Belligerents
    లైనుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 1combatant1

    A party participating in the conflict.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 2combatant2

    A party participating in the conflict.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 3combatant3

    A party participating in the conflict. (only if the conflict has three distinct "sides")

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 1acombatant1a

    In cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, this field may be used to provide additional rows for the Combatant 1 field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 2acombatant2a

    In cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, this field may be used to provide additional rows for the Combatant 2 field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 3acombatant3a

    In cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, this field may be used to provide additional rows for the Combatant 3 field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 1bcombatant1b

    In cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, this field may be used to provide additional rows for the Combatant 1 field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 2bcombatant2b

    In cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, this field may be used to provide additional rows for the Combatant 2 field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 3bcombatant3b

    In cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, this field may be used to provide additional rows for the Combatant 3 field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 1ccombatant1c

    In cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, this field may be used to provide additional rows for the Combatant 1 field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 2ccombatant2c

    In cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, this field may be used to provide additional rows for the Combatant 2 field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 3ccombatant3c

    In cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, this field may be used to provide additional rows for the Combatant 3 field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 1dcombatant1d

    In cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, this field may be used to provide additional rows for the Combatant 1 field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 2dcombatant2d

    In cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, this field may be used to provide additional rows for the Combatant 2 field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Combatant 3dcombatant3d

    In cases where the parties significantly changed over the course of the conflict, this field may be used to provide additional rows for the Combatant 3 field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Commander of Combatant 1commander1

    The commanders of the military forces of Combatant (1) involved.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Commander of Combatant 2commander2

    The commanders of the military forces of Combatant 2 involved.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Commander of Combatant 3commander3

    The commanders of the military forces of Combatant 3 involved.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Units of Combatant 1units1

    The units or formations of Combatant 1 involved. If a large number of distinct formations is present, it may be better to reference an order of battle in the body of the article than to include the entire list in this field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Units of Combatant 2units2

    The units or formations of Combatant 2 involved. If a large number of distinct formations is present, it may be better to reference an order of battle in the body of the article than to include the entire list in this field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Units of Combatant 3units3

    The units or formations of Combatant 3 involved. If a large number of distinct formations is present, it may be better to reference an order of battle in the body of the article than to include the entire list in this field.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Strength of Combatant 1strength1

    The numerical strength of Combatant 1.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Strength of Combatant 2strength2

    The numerical strength of Combatant 2.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Strength of Combatant 3strength3

    If Combatant 3 is set, this field is for the numerical strength of Combatant 3. If Combatant 3 is not set, this is an alternate combined field for use where only the total participation in a conflict is known.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Casualties of Combatant 1casualties1

    Casualties suffered by Combatant 1, including dead, wounded, missing, captured, and civilian deaths. Terms such as "dead" (or "killed"), "wounded", or "captured" should be used in place of abbreviations such as "KIA" or "POW".

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Casualties of Combatant 2casualties2

    Casualties suffered by Combatant 2, including dead, wounded, missing, captured, and civilian deaths. Terms such as "dead" (or "killed"), "wounded", or "captured" should be used in place of abbreviations such as "KIA" or "POW".

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Casualties of Combatant 3casualties3

    If Combatant 3 is set, this field is for the casualties suffered by Combatant 3, including dead, wounded, missing, captured, and civilian deaths. Terms such as "dead" (or "killed"), "wounded", or "captured" should be used in place of abbreviations such as "KIA" or "POW". If combatant3 is not set, this is an alternate combined field for use where only the total casualties of a conflict are known, or where civilian casualties cannot be directly attributed to either side.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Notesnotes

    Optional field for further notes; this should only be used in exceptional circumstances.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం
    Campaignboxcampaignbox

    Optional field for appending a campaignbox template to the bottom of the infobox, which allows both boxes to float as a single element (useful if there are subsequent left floating images, which would otherwise not be able to float above the campaign box); the template must be specified in the format {{Campaignbox XYZ}}.

    స్ట్రింగుఐచ్చికం