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పంక్తి 53: | పంక్తి 53: | ||
* ''[[Senna aversiflora]]'' <small>(Herbert) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
* ''[[Senna aversiflora]]'' <small>(Herbert) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
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* ''[[Senna bicapsularis]]'' – Rambling Senna, Christmas Bush, Money Bush, Yellow Candlewood |
* ''[[Senna bicapsularis]]'' – Rambling Senna, Christmas Bush, Money Bush, Yellow Candlewood |
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* ''[[Senna birostris]]'' |
* ''[[Senna birostris]]'' <small>(Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
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* ''[[Senna candolleana]]'' |
* ''[[Senna candolleana]]'' <small>(Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
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* ''[[Senna cardiosperma]]'' <small>(F.Muell.) Randell</small> |
* ''[[Senna cardiosperma]]'' <small>(F.Muell.) Randell</small> |
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* ''[[Senna caudata]]'' <small>(Standl.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> ([[Costa Rica]], [[Panama]]) |
* ''[[Senna caudata]]'' <small>(Standl.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> ([[Costa Rica]], [[Panama]]) |
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పంక్తి 67: | పంక్తి 67: | ||
* ''[[Senna fruticosa]]'' <small>(Mill.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
* ''[[Senna fruticosa]]'' <small>(Mill.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
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* ''[[Senna garrettiana]]'' <small>(Craib) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
* ''[[Senna garrettiana]]'' <small>(Craib) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
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* ''[[Senna gaudichaudii]]'' <small>(Hook. & Arn.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> – ''Heuhiuhi'' ([[Pacific Islands]], [[Queensland]])<ref name="Bishop">{{cite web |url=http://www2.bishopmuseum.org/ethnobotanydb/resultsdetailed.asp?search=kolomona |title=kolomona, kalamona, heuhiuhi, uhiuhi |work=Hawaiian Ethnobotany Online Database |publisher=[[Bernice P. Bishop Museum]] |accessdate=2009-03-10}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www2.hawaii.edu/~eherring/hawnprop/sen-gaud.htm |title=Senna gaudichaudii |
* ''[[Senna gaudichaudii]]'' <small>(Hook. & Arn.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> – ''Heuhiuhi'' ([[Pacific Islands]], [[Queensland]])<ref name="Bishop">{{cite web |url=http://www2.bishopmuseum.org/ethnobotanydb/resultsdetailed.asp?search=kolomona |title=kolomona, kalamona, heuhiuhi, uhiuhi |work=Hawaiian Ethnobotany Online Database |publisher=[[Bernice P. Bishop Museum]] |accessdate=2009-03-10}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www2.hawaii.edu/~eherring/hawnprop/sen-gaud.htm |title=Senna gaudichaudii |work=Hawaiian Native Plant Propagation Database |publisher=[[University of Hawaii at Manoa|University of Hawai{{okina}}i at Mānoa]] |accessdate=2009-03-10}} </ref> |
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* ''[[Senna hayesiana]]'' <small>(Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
* ''[[Senna hayesiana]]'' <small>(Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
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* ''[[Senna hebecarpa]]'' – American Senna, Wild Senna |
* ''[[Senna hebecarpa]]'' – American Senna, Wild Senna |
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* ''[[Senna helmsii]]'' |
* ''[[Senna helmsii]]'' |
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* ''[[Senna heptanthera]]'' <small>(F.Muell.) Randell</small> |
* ''[[Senna heptanthera]]'' <small>(F.Muell.) Randell</small> |
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* ''[[Senna hirsuta]]'' |
* ''[[Senna hirsuta]]'' <small>(L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small><!-- (as ''C. caracasana'', ''C. hirsuta'', ''C. leptocarpa'', ''C. tomentosa'' <small>Arn.</small>, ''C. venenifera'') --> |
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** ''Senna hirsuta'' var. ''puberula''<!-- (as ''C. longisiliqua'' <small>Blanco</small>, ''C. pubescens'', ''C. sulcata'' <small>''sensu'' Blanco</small>) --> |
** ''Senna hirsuta'' var. ''puberula''<!-- (as ''C. longisiliqua'' <small>Blanco</small>, ''C. pubescens'', ''C. sulcata'' <small>''sensu'' Blanco</small>) --> |
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* ''[[Senna italica]]'' <small>Mill.</small><!-- (as ''C. italica'', ''C. ligustrina'' <small>Mill.</small>, ''C. obtusa'' <small>Roxb.</small>, ''C. porturegalis'') --> |
* ''[[Senna italica]]'' <small>Mill.</small><!-- (as ''C. italica'', ''C. ligustrina'' <small>Mill.</small>, ''C. obtusa'' <small>Roxb.</small>, ''C. porturegalis'') --> |
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పంక్తి 97: | పంక్తి 97: | ||
* ''[[Senna pallida]]'' <small>(Vahl) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
* ''[[Senna pallida]]'' <small>(Vahl) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
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* ''[[Senna papillosa]]'' <small>(Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
* ''[[Senna papillosa]]'' <small>(Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
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* ''[[Senna pendula]]'' |
* ''[[Senna pendula]]'' <small>(Willd.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
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** ''Senna pendula'' var. ''stahlii'' <small>(Urb.) Irwin & Barneby</small> |
** ''Senna pendula'' var. ''stahlii'' <small>(Urb.) Irwin & Barneby</small> |
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* ''[[Senna pleurocarpa]]'' <small>(F.Muell.) Randell</small> |
* ''[[Senna pleurocarpa]]'' <small>(F.Muell.) Randell</small> |
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పంక్తి 103: | పంక్తి 103: | ||
* ''[[Senna purpusii]]'' <small>(Brandegee) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
* ''[[Senna purpusii]]'' <small>(Brandegee) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
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* ''[[Senna reticulata]]'' <small>Willd</small><ref name=santos> |
* ''[[Senna reticulata]]'' <small>Willd</small><ref name=santos> |
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SANTOS, Rogério Nunes dos; SILVA, Maria Goretti de Vasconcelos, and BRAZ FILHO, Raimundo (2008). ''Constituintes químicos do caule de Senna reticulata Willd. (Leguminoseae)'' ("Chemical constituents isolated from the wood of Senna reticulata Willd") Química Nova [online], volume 31 issue 8, pages 1979--1981 (in Portuguese). {{doi|10.1590/S0100-40422008000800011}} "It is the first report of 1,3,8-trihydroxyanthraquinone and 3-methoxy-1,6,8-trihydroxyanthraquinone in higher plants." |
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</ref>{{Verify source|date=February 2010}} |
</ref>{{Verify source|date=February 2010}} |
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* ''[[Senna rugosa]]'' <small>([[G.Don.]]) [[Howard Samuel Irwin|H.S.Irwin]] & [[Rupert Charles Barneby|Barneby]]</small> |
* ''[[Senna rugosa]]'' <small>([[G.Don.]]) [[Howard Samuel Irwin|H.S.Irwin]] & [[Rupert Charles Barneby|Barneby]]</small> |
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* ''[[Senna scandens]]'' |
* ''[[Senna scandens]]'' |
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* ''[[Senna septemtrionalis]]'' <small>(Viv.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
* ''[[Senna septemtrionalis]]'' <small>(Viv.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> |
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* ''[[Senna siamea]]'' |
* ''[[Senna siamea]]'' (Lam.) <small>H.S.Irwin & Barneby</small> – [[Siamese Senna]], ''khi-lek'' (Thai) <!-- Yellow Cássia (regional) (as ''C. arayatensis'' <small>''sensu'' Naves</small>, ''C. arborea'', ''C. florida'', ''C. gigantea'', ''C. siamea'', ''C. siamea'' var. ''puberula'' <small>Kurz</small>, ''C. sumatrana'') |
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* ''[[Senna socotrana]]'' |
* ''[[Senna socotrana]]'' |
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<!-- * ''[[Senna speciosa]]'' (Schrad) Irwin & Barneby [homonym & not in ILDIS] --> |
<!-- * ''[[Senna speciosa]]'' (Schrad) Irwin & Barneby [homonym & not in ILDIS] --> |
15:01, 17 జూన్ 2014 నాటి కూర్పు
సెన్నా | |
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Senna alexandrina | |
శాస్త్రీయ వర్గీకరణ | |
Kingdom: | |
Division: | |
(unranked): | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Subfamily: | |
Tribe: | |
Subtribe: | |
Genus: | సెన్నా |
Type species | |
Senna alexandrina Mill. | |
జాతులు | |
సుమారు 250 జాతులు | |
Synonyms | |
Cathartocarpus (partim) |
సెన్నా (ఆంగ్లం: Senna) ఫాబేసి కుటుంబంలో సిసాల్పినాయిడే ఉపకుటుంబలోని ప్రజాతి.
కొన్ని ముఖ్యమైన జాతులు
- Senna acclinis (F.Muell.) Randell
- Senna aculeata (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna alata (L.) Roxb. – Candle Bush, Candelabra Bush, Empress Candle Plant, Candlestick Tree, Ringworm Tree, "candletree"
- Senna alexandrina Mill. – Alexandrian Senna, Egyptian Senna, Tinnevelly Senna, East Indian Senna, sene de la palthe (French)
- Senna angulata (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna appendiculata (Vogel) Wiersema (= S. australis)
- Senna armata (S.Watson) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna artemisioides (Gaudich. ex DC.) Randell – Silver Senna, Feathery Senna
- Senna auriculata (L.) Roxb. – Avaram Senna, avaram, ranawara
- Senna aversiflora (Herbert) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna bicapsularis – Rambling Senna, Christmas Bush, Money Bush, Yellow Candlewood
- Senna birostris (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna candolleana (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna cardiosperma (F.Muell.) Randell
- Senna caudata (Standl.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby (Costa Rica, Panama)
- Senna cobanensis (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna corymbosa – Argentine Senna, Argentina Senna, Buttercup Bush, Flowering Senna, (Texas) Flowery Senna, Tree Senna
- Senna covesii (A.Gray) H.S.Irwin & Barneby – Desert Senna, Coues' Senna, Rattleweed
- Senna cumingii (Hook. & Arn.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna cuthbertsonii (F.Muell.) Randell
- Senna didymobotrya (Fresen.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna domingensis (Spreng.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby (Cuba, Hispaniola)
- Senna excelsa (Schrad) Irwin & Barneby
- Senna fruticosa (Mill.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna garrettiana (Craib) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna gaudichaudii (Hook. & Arn.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby – Heuhiuhi (Pacific Islands, Queensland)[1] [2]
- Senna hayesiana (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna hebecarpa – American Senna, Wild Senna
- Senna helmsii
- Senna heptanthera (F.Muell.) Randell
- Senna hirsuta (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna hirsuta var. puberula
- Senna italica Mill.
- Senna italica ssp. italica – Neutral Henna
- Senna ligustrina (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna lindheimeriana (Scheele) H.S.Irwin & Barneby – Velvet-leaved Senna
- Senna macranthera (Collad.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna macranthera var. macranthera
- Senna magnifolia (F.Muell.) Randell
- Senna marilandica (L.) Link
- Senna martiana (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna martiana (Schrad) Irwin & Barneby has "(Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby" -->
- Senna multiglandulosa (Jacq.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna multijuga (Rich.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna nicaraguensis (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna nitida (Rich.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby
- Senna notabilis (F.Muell.) Randell
- Senna obtusifolia (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby – Chinese Senna, Sicklepod, Foetid Senna, Sickle Senna, Coffeeweed, Arsenic Weed, "blunt-leaved senna", "coffee pod", "java bean"
- Senna occidentalis (L.) Link – Coffee Senna, Mogdad Coffee (Pantropical)[3]
- Senna odorata (R. Morris) Randall
- Senna oligoclada (F.Muell.) Randell
- Senna oligophylla
- Senna pallida (Vahl) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna papillosa (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna pendula (Willd.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna pendula var. stahlii (Urb.) Irwin & Barneby
- Senna pleurocarpa (F.Muell.) Randell
- Senna polyphylla (Jacq.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby
- Senna purpusii (Brandegee) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna reticulata Willd[4][మూలాన్ని నిర్థారించాలి]
- Senna rugosa (G.Don.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna scandens
- Senna septemtrionalis (Viv.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna siamea (Lam.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby – Siamese Senna, khi-lek (Thai)
- Senna spectabilis (DC.) Irwin & Barneby
- Senna spectabilis var. excelsa
- Senna spectabilis var. micans - sometimes placed in Senna macranthera
- Senna splendida (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna surattensis (Burm.f.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby (= S. speciosa Roxb.)
- Senna sulfurea (Collad.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna sylvestris (Vell.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna timoriensis (DC.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna tora L. – Sickle Wild Sensitive-plant
- Senna trolliiflora
- Senna undulata (Vahl) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
- Senna venusta (F.Muell.) Randell
- Senna wislizeni – Wislizenus' Senna, Shrubby Senna
మూలాలు
- ↑ "kolomona, kalamona, heuhiuhi, uhiuhi". Hawaiian Ethnobotany Online Database. Bernice P. Bishop Museum. Retrieved 2009-03-10.
- ↑ "Senna gaudichaudii". Hawaiian Native Plant Propagation Database. University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. Retrieved 2009-03-10.
- ↑ "Senna occidentalis (L.) Link". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2004-01-22. Retrieved 2009-03-28.
- ↑ SANTOS, Rogério Nunes dos; SILVA, Maria Goretti de Vasconcelos, and BRAZ FILHO, Raimundo (2008). Constituintes químicos do caule de Senna reticulata Willd. (Leguminoseae) ("Chemical constituents isolated from the wood of Senna reticulata Willd") Química Nova [online], volume 31 issue 8, pages 1979--1981 (in Portuguese). doi:10.1590/S0100-40422008000800011 "It is the first report of 1,3,8-trihydroxyanthraquinone and 3-methoxy-1,6,8-trihydroxyanthraquinone in higher plants."