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14:35, 20 సెప్టెంబరు 2016 నాటి కూర్పు

Naveen Patnaik
ନବୀନ ପଟ୍ଟନାୟକ
14th Chief Minister of Odisha
Assumed office
5 March 2000
గవర్నర్M. M. Rajendran
Rameshwar Thakur
Murlidhar Chandrakant Bhandare
S. C. Jamir
అంతకు ముందు వారుHemananda Biswal
నియోజకవర్గంHinjili[1]
Cabinet Minister
Ministry of Mines
In office
19 March 1998 – 8 March 2000
ప్రధాన మంత్రిAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Member of the Indian Parliament
for Aska
In office
1997 – 8 March 2000
అంతకు ముందు వారుBiju Patnaik
తరువాత వారుKumudini Patnaik
వ్యక్తిగత వివరాలు
జననం (1946-10-16) 1946 అక్టోబరు 16 (వయసు 77)
Cuttack, Orissa, British India
జాతీయతIndian
రాజకీయ పార్టీBiju Janata Dal
ఇతర రాజకీయ
పదవులు
Janata Dal (1996–98)
నివాసంNaveen Nivas, Bhubaneswar
కళాశాలKirori Mal College
నైపుణ్యంWriter, Politician
వెబ్‌సైట్Official BJD page
Chief Minister of Odisha

Naveen Patnaik (born 16 October 1946) is 14th and current Chief Minister of Odisha. The supremo of the Biju Janata Dal, is also a writer and has published four books.[2]

Biography

Patnaik was born on 16 October 1946 in Cuttack in a Karan family[3] from Biju Patnaik, former Chief Minister of Odisha, and his brother Himanshu Patnaik.[4] Patnaik was educated at the prestigious Welham Boys School in Dehradun, and later the Doon School.[5][6][7][8][9][10] After that he attended Kirori Mal College,[11] Delhi University, and he qualified for Bachelor of Arts degree.[12] Naveen Patnaik is a writer and had for most part of his youth been away from both politics and Odisha, but after his father Biju Patnaik's demise, he entered politics in 1997 and a year later founded the Biju Janata Dal, named after Biju Patnaik, which won the state election with the BJP as its alliance and formed the government in which Patnaik became Chief Minister. His mild mannerism, "stand against corruption" and "pro-poor policies" have resulted in the development of a huge support base in Odisha, which has voted him to power in the last four consecutive terms. Like his father, he has managed to control the bureaucracy and transformed it into a machine for the development of the state.[13] He is a devotee of Lord Jagannath, Puri and Maa Tara Tarini of Ganjam in Odisha.

Elections 2000

After the death of his father Biju Patnaik, leader of the Janata Dal,[12] he was elected as a member to the 11th Lok Sabha in the by-election from Aska Parliamentary Constituency in Odisha, India.[12] He was a member of the Consultative Committee of Ministry of Steel & Mines, Member of Standing Committee on Commerce, and Member Library Committee of Parliament. A year later the Janta Dal split and Patnaik founded the Biju Janta Dal which in alliance with the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) performed well and Patnaik was selected the Union Minister for Mines in the cabinet of A.B.Vajpayee. However, as the BJD won the majority of seats in alliance with the BJP in the Odisha Assembly elections, Patnaik resigned from the Union cabinet and was sworn in as the Chief Minister of Odisha in 2000.

Elections 2004

All this led to the rise in the popularity of A. B. Vajpayee and the BJP, the NDA was again victorious in 2004 and Patnaik continued as the Chief Minister, but the friction between the ruling partners was getting more and more apparent, especially after the killing of Swami Laxmanananda Saraswati[14] in the Kandhamal district of Odisha in 2007–2008 and also active participation of Bajrang Dal in the riots that hit Kandhamal region.

Elections 2009

In the run-up to the polls for the Lok Sabha and Legislative Assembly of Odisha elections in 2009, BJD walked out of the NDA after severing ties with the BJP and joined the nascent Third Front constituted mainly by the Left Front and few regional parties.[15] He did it after severely criticising BJP's involvement in Kandhamal anti-Christian riots during 2007. The BJD won a resounding victory in both the Vidhan Sabha (State Assembly) as well as the Lok Sabha elections in 2009, winning 14 out of 21 Lok Sabha seats and 103 of the 147 assembly seats and was sworn in as the Chief Minister of Odisha on 21 May 2009 for the third consecutive term.[16]

Elections 2014

Naveen Patnaik won a huge victory in both the 2014 Indian General Elections and the Legislative Assembly of Odisha elections in 2014. Naveen Patnaik's Biju Janata Dal secured 20 out of the 21 Lok Sabha Seats of Odisha and 117 of the 147 Odisha Vidhan Sabha Seats.[17]

Language

Naveen Patnaik spent most of his early days away from Odisha so he couldn't learn the Odia language. He is the only chief minister of India who does not speak the regional language of the state because of this he has been facing severe criticism from his opponent. However he possesses great mastery over the Hindi Language, French and English language. At rallies, he delivers Odia speeches written in Roman alphabet.[18]

Controversies

Some MP, MLAs of Patnaik's party BJD have been arrested and questioned by the CBI in 2014, because of involvement in illegal chit fund companies and Ponzi schemes.[19][20][21] CBI is investigating over 30 companies in relation to these multi-crore financial scams, which have robbed lakh of the state's poor of their lifetime savings. Questions were raised because of Patnaik's silence over this issue and his proximity to many such businesses, as he was photographed at the launch of a news channel by one such company.[22]

Awards and recognitions

Bibliography

  • A Second Paradise: Indian Country Life 1590–1947 – Published in India, England and US
  • A Desert Kingdom: The People of Bikaner – Published in India, England and US
  • The Garden of Life: An Introduction to the Healing Plants of India- Published in India, England and US


References

  1. "Naveen Patnaik wins from Hinjili in Orissawork=India Today". 2009. Retrieved 30 డిసెంబరు 2012.
  2. From greenhorn to history-scripting politician, The Hindu, 18 May, 2009
  3. http://www.rediff.com/news/2000/feb/14oriss.htm
  4. – Rediff.com India News. In.rediff.com (11 March 2009). (Originally belongs to Ganjam Districth of Odisha) Retrieved on 25 December 2010.
  5. Reshmi R Dasgupta, TNN 10 May 2004, 03.13am IST (10 మే 2004). "Naveen Patnaik sets stage for GeNext Doscos – Economic Times". Articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 21 నవంబరు 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  6. "Ex-Doon mates mount pressure on Naveen Niwas, Kamal rings up Pappu". Odishatoday.com. Retrieved 21 నవంబరు 2012.
  7. "Doon dosti gets Naveen Rs 20,000 cr – India – DNA". Dnaindia.com. 6 ఆగస్టు 2009. Retrieved 21 నవంబరు 2012.
  8. "India's Independent Weekly News Magazine". Tehelka. Retrieved 21 నవంబరు 2012.
  9. Sandeep Mishra, TNN 11 February 2012, 04.41AM IST (11 ఫిబ్రవరి 2012). "Excise minister resigns over hooch tragedy – Times of India". Articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 21 నవంబరు 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  10. "Naveen Patnaik: The man who would be king, or would he? – Economic Times". Articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com. 26 ఫిబ్రవరి 2012. Retrieved 21 నవంబరు 2012.
  11. "Profile-Chief Minister of Odisha". Orissa. Gov.in. Retrieved 27 మే 2012.
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 "Profile-Chief Minister of Orissa". Orissa. Gov.in. Retrieved 27 మే 2012.
  13. For Naveen, politics is a way to complete father's agenda. Indianexpress.com (10 May 1997). Retrieved on 25 December 2010.
  14. Ram Madhav, "Local factors led to Kandhamal violence", 8 January 2008, Rediff India Abroad.
  15. Kandhamal caused BJP-BJD break-up: Naveen Patnaik – Politics News – IBNLive. Ibnlive.in.com (3 February 2010). Retrieved on 25 December 2010.
  16. [1]
  17. [2]
  18. "Naveen Patnaik fails language test". Retrieved 17 జూన్ 2014.
  19. http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/in-odishas-chit-fund-scam-trouble-for-chief-minister-naveen-patnaik-669515
  20. http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Odisha-chit-fund-scam-BJD-MP-two-ex-MLAs-held/articleshow/45035974.cms
  21. http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/chit-fund-scam-cbi-raids-58-places-in-odisha/article6325402.ece
  22. http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/in-odisha-more-chit-fund-trouble-for-the-bjd-726899
  23. "UN citation to Naveen for Phailin evacuation". No. Business Standard. 20 డిసెంబరు 2013. Retrieved 9 జూన్ 2014.
  24. "Naveen Patnaik voted most popular chief minister". 18 మే 2010. Retrieved 13 సెప్టెంబరు 2004.
  25. "NDTV Opinion Poll One Year Report Card of UPA 2". 18 మే 2010. Retrieved 15 నవంబరు 2014.

External links

అంతకు ముందువారు
Hemananda Biswal
Chief Minister of Odisha
5 March 2000–present
Incumbent

మూస:Chief Ministers of Odisha మూస:Current Indian Chief Ministers మూస:13th Lok Sabha MP from Odisha