ఆస్మియం, 00Os |
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Pronunciation | (OZ-mee-əm) |
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Appearance | silvery, blue cast |
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Group | మూస:Infobox element/symbol-to-group/format |
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Period | period 6 |
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Block | d-block |
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Electron configuration | [Xe] 4f14 5d6 6s2 |
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Electrons per shell | 2, 8, 18, 32, 14, 2 |
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Phase at STP | solid |
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Melting point | 3306 K (3033 °C, 5491 °F) |
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Boiling point | 5285 K (5012 °C, 9054 °F) |
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Density (near r.t.) | 22.59 g/cm3 |
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when liquid (at m.p.) | 20 g/cm3 |
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Heat of fusion | 57.85 kJ/mol |
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Heat of vaporization | 738 kJ/mol |
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Molar heat capacity | 24.7 J/(mol·K) |
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Vapor pressure
P (Pa)
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1
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10
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100
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1 k
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10 k
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100 k
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at T (K)
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3160
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3423
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3751
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4148
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4638
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5256
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Oxidation states | −4, −2, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, +5, +6, +7, +8 (a mildly acidic oxide) |
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Electronegativity | Pauling scale: 2.2 |
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Atomic radius | empirical: 135 pm |
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Covalent radius | 144±4 pm |
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Spectral lines of ఆస్మియం |
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Natural occurrence | primordial |
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Crystal structure | hexagonal close-packed (hcp) |
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Speed of sound thin rod | 4940 m/s (at 20 °C) |
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Thermal expansion | 5.1 µm/(m⋅K) (at 25 °C) |
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Thermal conductivity | 87.6 W/(m⋅K) |
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Electrical resistivity | 81.2 n Ω⋅m (at 0 °C) |
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Magnetic ordering | paramagnetic[3] |
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Shear modulus | 222 GPa |
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Bulk modulus | 462 GPa |
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Poisson ratio | 0.25 |
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Mohs hardness | 7.0 |
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Brinell hardness | 3920 MPa |
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CAS Number | 7440-04-2 |
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Discovery | Smithson Tennant (1803) |
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First isolation | Smithson Tennant (1803) |
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Template:infobox ఆస్మియం isotopes does not exist |
Category: ఆస్మియం | references |
References
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